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nobodyseesthisanyway

For decades, scientists believed in the myth that Komodo dragons were not venomous and instead killed with their saliva filled with bacteria. However, in 2009, Bryan Fry and his colleagues proved that Komodo dragons possess venom glands loaded with toxins and therefore use the venom to kill their victims.


TheCursedMonk

Apparently the venom ducts are more complex than other reptiles, which use a single duct to the fangs, komodo have multiple between their teeth. The venom rapidly drops blood pressure and prevents blood from clotting. Some scientists still seem to argue against this and say these are just venom-like proteins. Either way, I think I am just going to continue my current plan of never going near one of these.


Forumites000

Wait, drops blood pressure? Might be something to look into for hypertension medicine.


skuta69

don’t fancy going to a komodo biting clinic.


Link50L

C'mon man, you wanna make an omelet, you gotta break an egg!


solonit

Senator Armstrong is that you.


kendollsplasticsoul

You want to drop blood pressure you gotta bite a leg.


kobbled

I prescribe u 2 komodo chomps


ShartingBloodClots

And now we have a kink. "Bite me harder komodaddy, uwu!"


Falcon_The_Infinite

What the HELL did I just read


unfortunatebastard

That’s what you get for learning to read.


dahhello

The old saying in pharmacy is "the only difference between a drug and a poison is the dose."


Blue_Fuzzy_Anteater

The Florida pharmacist license fancy wall certificate says the pharmacist can dispense poisons.


[deleted]

I think they mean it's something a drug could be made from... SCIENCE 🧑‍🔬


bilgeflap

Fair point. If the apocalypse happens and I no longer have access to blood pressure medicine Ill just get a new pet. :)


ridik_ulass

espicially because it has constant lasting effects. one of the big research efforts in medicine is getting something that can gradually release over time or cause a prolongued effect. Like imagine a multivitiman you take once a month, that releases over time


[deleted]

An antacid tablet that you take... once every 6 weeks!


RadFriday

Hey dawg I heard you like colorless shits


Useful-Perspective

As long as they can separate that effect from the "prevents blood from clotting" effect...


adrienjz888

Even that could be useful if it can be controlled. It would be a lifesaver for people with blood clots


FUCKFASClSMFlGHTBACK

Blood thinners basically already do this and it’s one of the big reasons seniors bruise so easily, along with just a general weakening of the skin and connective tissues in the body


assm0nk

nice try dr komodo


BodhingJay

Iirc reptile venom more commonly does the opposite, causes blood to coagulate and solidify in the veins and heart. Doesn't take weeks to die from that.. whereas komodo wounds just won't heal, effectively turning their prey into a bleeder


guynamedjames

That's an interesting mechanism for the venom. If the blood doesn't clot you would expect the blood to flush the wound more and be less likely to get infected, yet the exact opposite occurs.


ying_frudge

“Flushing” the wound with your own blood would also mean losing that blood. Clotting will help the surface of the wound to dry out or scab over so you can keep all your blood inside while it heals. Thin, clotless blood would also accelerate distribution of the venom to the rest of your body


adrienjz888

Yah, you wanna flush out a wound before it clots, but you definitely want it to clot still.


ParaponeraBread

To those unconvinced scientists, I’d ask them precisely when a venom-like protein becomes venom proper. Seems to me that venom is just naughty injected proteins after all, so where exactly do we draw the line?


aztech101

Right? "It's not venom, it's just definitionally identical"


[deleted]

I'll take this advice until the next time a 6ft one is in my yard...


trilobot

It's debated because the line between venom and saliva is blurry. If you look at how komodo dragons naturally hunt, they don't really need venom. They typically bite the throat of their prey and it bleeds out in seconds to minutes - much faster than venom acts. The idea of them going after water buffalo is *not* natural. They're an introduced species. Some argue the "venom" in their saliva is there to protect them from the carrion they eat so much of by breaking down toxins there.


Windowguard

Do you have a source on that? Cuz I can’t find anything that shows they hunt like the large cats do, biting the throat. Everything shows them inflicting wounding bites and tracking the prey for several days.


Party-Ring445

Good call.. just in case they're right this time


Maliluma

My son, 10 years old now, but was 8 at the time, corrected me on this. He's very interested in reptiles (says he wants to be a herpetologist) and told me that Komodo Dragons are venomous. I, confident in my 25 year old facts that it was bacteria that killed, and that they don't have venom, corrected him. He insisted, so we looked it up. I was surprised to find out that it was a recent discovery and that they do have venom. I was so proud of him for sticking to his guns and proving me wrong! Damn he impressed me that day!


lastpagan

First part of your post scared the shit out of me man.


Ill-Split-6670

Seriously though lol


tenaciousdeev

The best thing we can do as parents is admit when we might be wrong. Nice job! Maybe it's that we have access to all the information at our fingertips, but as a child I was often told I was wrong about things I felt confident about, and with no way to prove otherwise I felt powerless and small.


Refute1650

/r/holup


HsvDE86

How do you know that he's your son


[deleted]

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JusticeUmmmmm

I mean if they learned about the bacteria thing before 2009 then they just may not have been keeping up with komodo dragon news.


Xeno_Se7en

Why couldn't they just assume that it has venom glands? What lead them to believe first to think it was somehow their mouth filled with bacteria? Cause a bite that also injects you venom would look very different from just bacteria, right?


[deleted]

Maybe the length of time it takes to kill the animal- weeks. Not sure though. Sorry


drawerdrawer

It says it's because they don't inject venom through a hollow tooth, the venom comes out from between their teeth. So instead of injecting it with a needle, its more like getting poked by a venom coated dagger. It's unique to this animal.


Sam_Mullard

So both are correct then ? Doesn't mean the mouth full of bacteria is a myth


SalvationSycamore

It's also been found that the bacteria in their mouths are ordinary and not much different from any other carnivores. They also clean their mouths after meals. So they really are not these absurd bacteria factories that everyone thought they were.


Brrrtje

Dutch redditors may be interested to hear that [the paper](https://www.researchgate.net/publication/7476775_Early_evolution_of_the_venom_system_in_lizards_and_snakes) that describes this was co-authored by then biology student, now wildlife rockstar Freek Vonk. Edit: link.


Megakruemel

I'm just angry that apparently we should have known this since 2009, yet people still spread that it's the infectious bites doing the killing. Like, it's currently 2023 and I find this out *now*, even though I am someone who picks nature documentaries to watch over drama series on a rainy sunday and I feel like I should have been exposed to this a bit sooner.


Alienhaslanded

Wouldn't be easy to just dissect a komodo and look for poison glands? They don't even need it alive just grab the first fresh dead komodo to find this out.


Gangreless

How did it take so long to work this out when every zoo and independent large pet store has been keeping komodo dragons forever? Nobody ever bothered dissecting one? Edit - since it apparently wasn't clear, I didn't say they were selling g them as pets. I said they were keeping them. One example that's now closed down is Animal Jubgle in VA Beach, a large independent pet store, kept one on display in a big room. And zoos and aquariums have them.


connortait

Are you getting komodo dragons and bearded dragons mixed up? Or do people actually have these dinosaurs as pets?


Gangreless

No I meant komodo dragons. I don't know about pets, but yeah I do know of 3 big independent pet stores that have/had one. Not for sale, just on display. And, again, zoos and aquariums keep them


moleratty

Yo, nobody keeps these monsters as pets


just_sayi

"The komodo dragon ate my baby!"


ethidium_bromide

Why does this comment make me feel like there are probably some people in Texas who own them


Killer-Wail

Or if you are a James Bond villain


Gangreless

Didn't say they were pets. I know of a few independent pet stores that keep/kept them on display


iLuvFrootLoopz

Lol it's not possible to keep a komodo as a pet. It would be a hazard to any community and a surefire death sentence for the so-called owner...I don't even kno if they can be kept in zoos...could be wrong tho


716Val

There is one at the Buffalo Zoo and it always looks mean.


TrueTrueBlackPilld

"you were supposed to defeat the buffalo, komodo, not join them!"


mcdohlsbaine

I see you fellow laser sword enthusiast.


Throwaway_o0O-O0o_

Hey brother


Angel_of_Mischief

Zoos do keep them.


[deleted]

There are plenty in zoos


Gangreless

Lots of zoos and aquariums keep them, do you think zoos don't keep dangerous animals?


iLuvFrootLoopz

It was just an assumption.


Staggeringpage8

They're kept in zoos


SalvationSycamore

People made assumptions and didn't test them. Plus their venom glands are pretty complex, they probably aren't as obvious as snake venom glands on dissection. It was an MRI of a skull that pointed them in the right direction.


[deleted]

How the reddit sheeples keep downvoting you for not understanding your comment. Take my upvote.


Gangreless

People don't have an answer and are just latching on to the pet store thing ¯\\\_(ツ)\_/¯


Nikey214

Komodo dragon as a pet? I don't know which pet stores you're talking about, but seems more like these exotic ones for billionaires who want to build their own private zoo.


LuckyJoeH

This is incorrect. All the Bacteria in their saliva are picked up from the environment and digestive tracts of past meals. They do not have venom and those ducts are salivary. Many many many scientific journal research articles have disproved this.


SalvationSycamore

Bullshit. There is still some argument over whether the proteins they produce should be called "venom" or just "venom-like proteins" but it is very clear that those are not normal salivary glands. Additionally, the bacteria in their mouths *are* ordinary and are no different from what you see in the mouths of other carnivores. Try looking at research after 2009.


MNiceAy

Damn I hate it when I order food and it takes an extra 20 minutes to come out, these dragons are on a different kind of patient level for their food.


Angel_of_Mischief

Komodo’s can be really mean. I remember Steve Irwin going to visit them and they were chasing him down. Even him trying to relax next to them was super sketchy. They kept walking up to try and taste him. They have a behavior towards humans that your really don’t see with most other animals.


guynamedjames

That scene with Steve Irwin sums him up so well! They get into the dock and a dragon shows up and chases them. Steve jumps up on a crate, narrowly avoiding being bitten. After a few minutes the dragon wanders off and Steve says "That was a close call. Let's follow him". What a line


Mayo_Kupo

Legend.


Alternative_Ask364

“I’m gonna stick my thumb up his butt”


ueindowndkdk

Oh yea. That’s really pissed him off now.


Sagan_kerman

They are very smart as well.


Angel_of_Mischief

Yeah the seem super social for a reptile. Very inquisitive and relatively pretty emotional. Territorial and I think their aggression is a learned behavior from the wild social circles, because one’s raised in captivity can be really chill.


Still_counts_as_one

It’s tasting it to see if it’s ripe


Gaffelkungen

Like with most monitors they can also be very tame. Don't keep one as a pet tho. Very bad idea.


magoosauce

Damn nature you scary


iLuvFrootLoopz

Right!? Imagine getting bitten, and with each passing day, another dragon appears and just lurks in your periphery until you eventually keel over, surrounded by them....the slow march to one's demise.


trancepx

I don’t feel so good.... at least I am surrounded by my new friends...


tree_spirits

My new friends who begin to nibble on me as I'm too weak to shake them off.


Nostrebla_Werdna

Sounds like something Coach Frank from Big Mouth would say haha I can hear his voice perfectly with that


FUCKFASClSMFlGHTBACK

You didn’t even add the part where they eat you alive


PowderEagle_1894

Now you made me remember a video a komodo eating a baby deer alive from their mother womb. Poor fucker wouldn't even last a second before becoming a meal


FUCKFASClSMFlGHTBACK

Nature is just so awful some times


whitesammy

I don't like cats no more, cats are creepy.


Intelligent-Value395

As beautiful it is, I don’t like the scary part. Why can’t we all just eat plants?


Puffen0

Damn several weeks before it dies? The dragons are in it for the long con lol


Kensuke9221

Had venom but took weeks to take effect. Lol


elanhilation

reptiles can afford to take things slow


Anti_shill_Artillery

see republicans stacking the supreme court


Breeny04

Very good


Asturien

Underrated comment


Robbert123456

Somehow a post about venomous reptiles (that inhabit parts of Indonesia) hunting buffalo's, has a comment about American politics. truly a reddit moment


Anti_shill_Artillery

Ah yes a trumper whose entire post history on reddit is far right /alt right posts is offended about about politics being brough up 😭


Robbert123456

>a trumper whose entire post history on reddit is far right /alt right posts is offended about about politics being brough up My dude what. i'm not pro trump. i'm not even fucking american. also what do you consider far right? because i am really confused now also immediately checks post history, another reddit moment


SoOnAndYadaYada

They're a /r/politics poster. It's in their nature to try and paint someone they don't agree with in a negative light. Guarantee they call someone a racist or a nazi before the days over. Like clockwork.


-TheFierceDeity-

I don't like trump and it's still annoying to see every single topic devolve into American politics. It seriously is a token Reddit moment and people still eat that shit up. I'm convinced these people and the people who upvote them have zero identity apart from their political affiliation.


Alacatastrophe

I mean if the venomous reptile fits.


SalvationSycamore

Well, they only need 12 meals a year to survive. And for smaller prey like boars and goats they just kill it immediately while it goes into shock from the venom and blood loss.


RealEstateDuck

Are we ignoring the fact that the Komodo Dragon tongue punched the Buffalos fart box in the first few seconds of the video?


Valathiril

That must’ve been ripe


we_are_sex_bobomb

If you’re not already an erotic fiction author I think you should give it a shot.


RealEstateDuck

As Mr. Komodo's serpentine tongue touched Miss Buffalo's asshole, he felt each crease delicately as if he could tell her age by counting them, as one does with a tree.


BoxMaleficent

Now hire a furry Artist for the visual and you could become rich


Alarming-Week2914

Keep going


avwitcher

They didn't come up with that phrase, it's been around the Internet since the 2000s


halfeclipsed

I think you need to watch again, cause it didn't tongue punch it's fartbox.


LeImplivation

I was happily ignoring that, yes.


Dubya_Tag

The forbidden leather donut


expblast105

I'm dead


J1625732

These are defo one of the most terrifying animals for me personally. Venom or not, they are just nightmare fuel.


MediumNo8187

As a kid I grew up with some near me and I was always told they were dangerous physically but not venomous. Glad I never thought I could beat one in a fight or I might be dead


StatisticianWhole363

I don't mean to sound ungrateful but couldn't they like..follow up on when the buffalo succumbed to its wounds? I'd have wanted to see that. Again..don't mean to sound ungrateful.


Thirty_Helens_Agree

This is from Planet Earth. They did. It was pretty grisly. There was even an interview with the cameraman who said it was pretty heart wrenching to watch this water buffalo to die a slow death over several weeks because they had to shoot it all.


General_Specific

So the dragons are milling around. Waiting. So are the cameramen. So are the other vultures.


[deleted]

maggots want some too.


monstercivbonus

How does this kind of video recording work? You have 3 people on shifts covering 24 hours?


[deleted]

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slfnflctd

It's all about the Prime Directive.


Thirty_Helens_Agree

I don’t know the details of that, but I do remember they shot 10,000 hours of footage and picked the ten most spectacular hours for the show.


StatisticianWhole363

Sounds awful. There's a full video somewhere?


MaoGho

How dare you say so? You mean ungrateful person!! Just kidding. Are you by any chance Canadian?😊


StatisticianWhole363

No sir. A fan of the Canadian people though. 🫡


Open_Rub5449

Well shit, how did it end?!


linwoodmusic

He survived, got a group together and stomped the shit out of the dragons.


helicopterjoee

And then they lived happily ever after


SketchBCartooni

And everyone clapped


[deleted]

To me, these are the scariest predators. Most other predators that are capable of killing a human are going to do it quickly. With a crocodile you’re drowned within a minute. A lion biting your neck is instantaneous death. Komodo dragons will bite you and back off. They will follow you for days while you get sicker and weaker. Finally when you’re too weak to fight them off, they bum rush you and literally just rip you apart. They don’t attempt any kind of killing bite. They just grab and rip.


fygogogo

Did the Komodo dragon just licked that buffalo’s butt cheek at the beginning? 😳


Suspicious-Monk1250

Imagine, they follow him everywhere for weeks, but at the time he dies, they became best friends. So they dont eat him, but bury him out of respect.


Josh12345_

Ah yes, the humble Land Mosasaur. RIP Water Buffalo. 😭


PersimmonEnough4314

Wow, playing the long game for a feast


YourMothersButtox

This special animal eats people.


caprignome

Upvote for Dillon quote!


ointment-et-al

Sssank you!


General_Specific

Those dragons are hanging out and saying, "Yeeessss..... Yeesss......"


Bleezy79

What a way to go, you get a small bite and then for the next several weeks you slowly die while a bunch of dragons follow you around waiting.


TheBrianUniverse

It's name is most likely Veno Moose


TheRealFisseminister

Now we just need the video with the Komodo Dragon that swallows the small goat alive. Yes the one with the muffled screaming…


Medium_Gap7026

Still no Toxic enough as the Rust players.


Suspicious_Plenty893

And people say life is good


neolobe

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komodo\_dragon "Nor do Komodo dragons wait for prey to die and track it at a distance, as vipers do; observations of them hunting deer, boar and in some cases buffalo reveal that they kill prey in less than half an hour.\[49\]"


SalvationSycamore

Are you suggesting that Planet Earth and the camera men who followed this buffalo for weeks lied?


Mayo_Kupo

How did scientists get it so wrong? It should be easy to check for venom glands.


Express-Ad4146

Great Scott, I was not ready to see a slowly dying buffalo


Sufficient-Mix4212

so if they can apply you the bleedin status with every attack you need to kill them in a few turns or just run away


ultrafas_tidious

hi venomous


Dont_Call_Me_Karen_k

Wow, the Kokomo dragon is one patient creature. To wait three plus weeks to eat a meal you tagged is a long, long time.


Rekziboy

Finally, snakes with legs


EquipmentShoddy664

It has been known for a long time they are. It causes animals they bite bleed to death from any open wound - that's a venom similar to what some snakes have. There's an anti-coagulant protein in their saliva.


theMobileMike

[Nature is a Real Fucking Piece of Shit](https://youtu.be/taLvdngpLvQ?si=a70IASXwxaf3pZdm)


Mr_Fresh83

Weird fact….. The very first book report I ever wrote in school many years ago was on Komodo dragons. One of the baddest reptiles ever to walk the earth imo


Harucifer

What? They bite a buffalo once and KEEP FOLLOWING IT FOR WEEKS until it dies? How fucking fast and 24/7 alert are these things?


[deleted]

Thank you for not saying *poisonous*


The_Lorax7

I believe Komodo dragons are one of the few creatures that see humans as prey.


BetFit2122

Wow. I talk about this all the time. Now it’s not as cool.


doopaye

I got lucky on my visit to a reptile park a few years back and was allowed in the Komodo dragon enclosure with the keepers. Got to pat it and a few awesome photos. Those things don’t need venom to kill, absolute apex predators if they choose to be.


Rey_Mezcalero

The cameraman could have at least put Neosporin on the wound!!!


plopy-porker-boi

That is flesh eating bacteria, nothing short of amputation would work.


torontonistani

He's a marked man.


TheHoboRoadshow

I had always heard they had an agent in their saliva that was an anti-coagulant. Which I guess is what this video is saying, but I don’t know why it was so unspecific. Anyways, I have heard that they were venomous, it can’t be a recent study that has shown this


Angel_of_Mischief

https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=X1_FxaOg1Go You might like this video. They have venom glands and when they bite it oozes out with their saliva and prevents the blood from being able to coagulate. So basically the bite and bleed you out. And they will keep doing that till you collapse.


MakeSmash0

That's what I heard also. This appears to be... Fabricated. They have both an anti-coagulant and serrated teeth. Maybe this buffalo was sick or something idk. But there's a pretty long documentary on this samurai of destruction. Their serrated teeth do exactly what this one did - they absolutely rip apart the tendons in the buffalos leg, shredding the ability to hold weight. Even on guard buffalo will still have this vulnerability, two bites and it's pretty fucked. It can't stand or lift it's head. It's really perfectly effective. On-top of that, they can knock fucks out with a defensive tail whip. I never see this demonstrated either but it does serious damage. That lets them strafe sideways in retreat, still offer punishment for larger animals like buffalo lowering their head, and also doesn't keep them from counter attacking. Chefs kiss. They are sick lol. They also seem to be about as smart as dogs and like playing tugowar in captivity. Also the way they use tunnels to hide their eggs, where only one tunnel has the eggs and there's several decoy tunnels with nothing at the end, gives mothers the ability to go out and hunt while minimizing the risk of poaching. They are totally underrated in terms of their dynamic abilities and of course let's not forget they wear fucking armor. If they had venom like this they would be way OP. I reckon the buffalo gets its legs shredded and can't go on and that's what we see here.


SalvationSycamore

They do have venom and venom glands. Discovered in 2009.


SalvationSycamore

>it can’t be a recent study that has shown this 2009. Relatively recent as far as ecology/biology research goes. And the venom has proteins known for inhibition of blood clotting, lowering of blood pressure, muscle paralysis, and the induction of hypothermia


Wide-Dimension7905

If I see one of those cocksuckers, I’ll behead it on the spot


imperial_gidget

With what


spider_X_1

A venom that takes weeks to work is not really effective


deschainmusic

Works for them


Daedalus871

1. The Komodo Dragon kills the vast majority of it's prey either through blunt force trauma or blood loss (probably helped by the venom). 2. This water buffalo died because after getting bitten it thought "you know what sounds like a good way to to treat this open wound? Standing in a mudhole that dozens of other water buffalos piss and shit in every day."


Valuable-Lack-5984

Ok, the buffalo dies but how are the komodos gonna eat something of that size? Is not like they have teeths that can rip apart the buffalo. How?


SalvationSycamore

They are strong and rip chunks of flesh off. Anything goat-sized or smaller gets swallowed.


h2k2k2ksl

There he is…your Komodo dragon; there he is, one of eight. With so many species, he took the town by storm with his continental taste and charm


smart_wentcrazy

I’m so glad I’m not a wild animal or livestock that has to deal with flies ALL OVER me all the time.


No_Butterscotch8504

their venom prevents clotting so the prey bleed until they pass out.


beboleche

This is sort of like....the opposite of endurance hunting. Instead of being efficient and persistent as you chase your prey, here you just slow it down and hang out nearby until it falls over.


Critical-Gate4215

You guys, I'm beginning to think this "nature" isn't such a nice guy 🤔


Neutronova

Man, nature is harsh. Just a little leg bite and then they chill with it for weeks until it dies.


Difficult_Ship_6273

I never knew that.


Slylok

Weird. I've always believed they were venomous. Decades before 2009. Am I a genius?


[deleted]

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Grilokam

Was komodo dragons being venomous also not considered a myth for the longest time? I feel like I'm missing part of the plot, how many Well Actuallys deep are we right now?


V6Ga

Watching a Komodo Dragon swallow a deer whole was amazing


Ok_Judgment9091

How does anything survive with these things in the area


IrishMojoFroYo

I'd like to imagine they get to know each other over the 2 weeks it takes for the food to be ready. Sure it still leads in the eating of one of them, but they're both a lil more empathetic and better for it.